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Patent Searching Step One - List of Search Terms

Guide to patent searching step one details

You will save time and search more efficiently if you first create a list of search terms and concepts that describe your invention and its components with details of each.  Consider the following when making your list:

1. Function - what utilitarian purpose does your invention serve or is it simply an ornamental design?
2. Use - how is your invention used?
3. Structure - what is your invention or its components made out of?
4. Effect -  what does your invention or its components do?

After you make your initial list of terms identify any synonyms for each term.  The following online resources may be useful for identifying additional search terms:

Thesaurus.com
Roget's Thesaurus (Rice only)
OneLook Reverse Dictionary
McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms
Biotech Life Science Dictionary
Aerospace Science and Technology Dictionary
NASA Thesaurus

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Sample Search

Invention:  wheels for inline skates with improved traction

Search terms with synomyms and related terms:

SkateWheelRubberTread
wheeled vehicle
rollerpolyurethanegrooves
rollerbladetireplastic
inline skate
circlepolymer
roller skate
spherealuminum
wheeled shoe




With your list of search terms in hand you are ready to search the Index to the U.S. Patent Classification System (Step Two).

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